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Home » Adventure » Scotland » Five Things to See & Do in Orkney in a Day

Five Things to See & Do in Orkney in a Day

Published on June 27, 2016 by Elizabeth Atia 33 Comments

…or two, if you’re really slow cyclist like me.

Orkney Islands map - image via Shutterstock

image via Shutterstock

I have lived in Shetland for nearly 18 years and I have never before explored our nearest neighbours to the south – the Orkney Islands, just a hop skip from the north mainland of Scotland. In fact, I only ever spent a few hours in Orkney on my first ever sailing to Shetland – the freight ship I was on, the St Rognvald (IV), called into Kirkwall for a couple of hours early on a Sunday morning and I roamed around the deserted streets for a bit before hopping back on board for the final leg to Shetland.

The only other time I’ve been in Orkney was a quick overnight stay en route to Wick (see A Story of Porridge, a Scottish Castle & Ghosts) the ferry arrived at 11pm, we stayed the night in a B&B and we caught the first morning ferry to Thurso on the mainland.

So, when my cycling companion and I decided to embark on our epic summer bikepacking trip from the most northerly RNLI lifeboat station in Shetland, south through Orkney, the highlands of Scotland, along the Great Glen Way and to climb to the summit of Ben Nevis, our original plans were to catch the ferry to Orkney and head straight to Burwick to hop on the passenger ferry to John o’Groats.

Instead, since neither of us had ever properly explored Orkney, we thought we’d follow the Orkney leg of the North Sea Cycle route, adding another 96 miles to our journey.

We’re very glad we did.

Orkney Bike Hire

First, you’ll want to hire a bike if you’ve not brought your own. Cycling through a new place is a really great way to explore it properly, I feel, as you are immersed in it and can spot things you might otherwise miss while travelling in a car or bus.

You’ll arrive in Orkney either via Shetland or Aberdeen with Northlink Ferries, landing in Kirkwall and you can hire a bike at Cycle Orkney or, if you’ve arrived in Stromness via Thurso on Pentland Ferries, you can hire a bike at Orkney Cycle Hire. If you’ve arrived via Burwick/John o’Groats on the passenger ferry you’ll have to make your way by bus to Kirkwall.

Welcome to Orkney

The roads in Orkney, we discovered after our ferry arrived from Shetland at 11pm, are wonderfully, remarkably flat and well maintained. If you too arrive in Orkney at silly o’clock at night like we did I can highly recommend the Orkney Caravan Park at the Pickaquoy Centre in Kirkwall, the only campsite we’d booked in advance for our whole bikepacking trip. At midsummer there’s still enough daylight to pitch your tent, and the facilities there are fantastic – nice showers, a kitchen area, a lounge area and free wifi (we came to learn, quickly, that these facilities are quite the luxury with many campsites!).

We spent two full days in Orkney, cycling 96 miles of fantastically flat, high quality roads. When it comes to cycling it’s hard to know when to stop and spend time exploring an area.  With places like Orkney that are rich in history, archaeology and stunning coastal scenery there’s just too much to choose from and you could spend months and years exploring it all!

So, from our brief time spent in Orkney, here are my top five things to see and do. You could, if you had a car, do it all in a day, but I highly recommend cycling and taking two days, or more.

Table of Contents

  • 1. VISIT THE MIDHOWE CAIRN AND BROCH
  • 2. TOUCH THE STONES OF THE RING OF BRODGAR
  • 3. VISIT THE ITALIAN CHAPEL
  • 4. WINE TASTING AT THE ORKNEY WINE COMPANY
  • 5. WATCH THE SUN SET

1. VISIT THE MIDHOWE CAIRN AND BROCH

Rousay is the sixth largest of the Orkney Islands, 11,397 hectares in size with a 13.1 mile long single track road around the periphery. It’s been nicknamed the Egypt of the North because, crammed into its tiny size, there are no fewer than 166 Norse and Pictish archaeological sites.

We stopped off at a few of these sites, but my favourite was the Midhowe Cairn and Broch on the western side of the island.

MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands

I have a thing for exploring brochs and when I spotted one marked on the west mainland of Orkney leaflet we’d picked up at the Pickaquoy campsite, I kept an eye out for it as we cycled through that area.

The thing is, the broch is at the bottom of this great big hill. It’s a bit of a hike down there, but it’s well worth it, even if we did have to dodge the tractor spreading ripe slurry on the field above to get to it (note the brown line in the field in the photo above!)

The Midhowe Broch was built around 1 AD and is one of Orkney’s best preserved brochs. Dating back to the Iron Age the remains of this broch stand four metres high by nine metres in diameter. It is remarkably well preserved with a watertank, fire place and room partitions still visible. You can still see the remains of the moat that used to surround it too.

MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands
MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands
MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands

MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands
MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands

Next to the broch is a large shed-like structure. At first glance I thought it was the crofter’s shed for his slurry tractor, but no, it’s actually a purpose built structure protecting the Midhowe Cairn, a communal tomb dating back to 3500 BC! When this place was first excavated they found the skeletons of 25 individuals laid out in the different compartments, along with the bones of oxen, sheep, red deer, birds and pigs. Plenty of interpretive boards tell you what you are looking at, and a platform built over the top of the cairn itself enables views from above. A must-see if you are in the area.

MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands

MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands
MidHowe Cairn and Broch, Orkney Islands

2. TOUCH THE STONES OF THE RING OF BRODGAR

Next on the list, and a place I have daydreamed about visiting for at least twenty years, is the Ring of Brodgar, the largest stone circle in Scotland, and one of the finest in Britain. I first heard about the standing stones of the Orkney Isles through Lorenna McKennit’s song Standing Stones (1989). Back in 1998 we were allowed to play our own music in the shop I worked in, and I used to play her album Parallel Dreams on loop, pausing to savor the goosebump inducing music and lyrics of that song. I vowed I would visit these standing stones one day.

Ring of Brodgar, Orkney Isles

An Orcadian friend living in Shetland told me that you’re supposed to walk around this Neolithic/ early Bronze Age stone circle, touching all of the stones, before making a wish. It’s even more powerful, she claimed, if you were in your birthday suit.

The day I visited the Ring of Brodgar it was bitterly windy and cold and there were quite a few tourists, so I decided to keep my clothes on, but I did touch as many of the stones as I could. Renovation works are underway at the stone circle this season, so many of the stones were cordoned off.

Still, it was a magical place.

Ring of Brodgar, Orkney Isles
Ring of Brodgar, Orkney Isles

3. VISIT THE ITALIAN CHAPEL

During the second World War, 550 Italian prisoners of war were captured in South Africa. 200 of them were kept at Camp 60 on the tiny island of Lamb Holm, forced to build four concrete block causeways to block access through Scapa Flow – the Churchill Barriers.

In 1943 the new commandent and the camp padre decided that a chapel was needed and so the prisoners built one out of the limited resources they had. Two Nissen huts were joined together and plasterboard was used to hide the corrugated interior. A concrete facade was built from leftover concrete from creating the barriers and an artistic prisoner,  Domenico Chiocchetti, painted most of the interior, making it look just like a chapel. He was so involved with his work that when the war ended and his fellow prisoners were sent home, he stayed behind to finish his paintings.

A true work of art.

The Italian Chapel, Orkney

The Italian Chapel, Orkney
The Italian Chapel, Orkney

The Italian Chapel, Orkney

4. WINE TASTING AT THE ORKNEY WINE COMPANY

Situated right next to the Italian Chapel you’ll find the Orkney Wine Company who offer wine tastings and tours of their winery. Never have I met a man more passionate about homebrewing than Emile, founder of the Orkney Wine Company. Of Netherlands origin but calling Orkney home, Emile treated us to a selection of their latest wines including a tattie wine, a strawberry rhubarb liqueur and Kvasir, their latest 100% Orkney grown fruit liqueur inspired by the Viking and Norse tales of The Mead of Poetry. It’s made with aronia, salal, elderberries, cranberries and six other berries and it is absolutely, utterly delicious.

Definitely worth a visit! Now, to figure out how to get a few bottles of Kvasir to Shetland….

Orkney Wine Company

Kvasir - Orkney Wine Company
Orkney Tattie Wine

5. WATCH THE SUN SET

Orkney Sunset

The photograph above was taken from the back of the Northlink Ferry MV Hjaltland at around 10:30 pm on June 13th 2016 as we sailed into Kirkwall. The sun set was spectacular! The following evening we were treated to another glorious sun set, this time over the Brough of Birsay. When you’ve got a big dome of a sky like Orkney does, the sunsets are rather spectacular.

Orkney Sunset over the Brough of Birsay

OTHER OBSERVATIONS ABOUT ORKNEY
There are an awful lot of cows. Why so many cows?!
There are quite a few distilleries too!
They make mighty fine cheese (maybe that’s the reason for all the cows?!)
I need to go back and spend a couple of weeks exploring all the Orkney Islands properly.
You can stay in a yurt on a really whacky organic farm! (Night 3 was spent in this!)

Cycling through Orkney

LEARN MORE ABOUT ORKNEY
www.visitorkney.com
www.aroundrousay.co.uk 
www.orkneywinecompany.co.uk

OTHER UPCOMING POSTS ABOUT OUR EPIC BIKEPACKING TRIP
Bikepacking Through the Highlands of Scotland
Cycling the Great Glen Way (well, most of it, anyway!)
Climbing Ben Nevis

Filed Under: Adventure, Scotland Tagged With: Archaeology, bikepacking, Orkney, Orkney Wine Company

« Win a Landlust Magazine Bundle!
My Summer ‘Crafting With Kids’ Wish List »

Comments

  1. Dannii @ Hungry Healthy Happy says

    July 26, 2016 at 8:18 am

    Wow, it’s so beautiful. I would want to spend as much time outside as possible if I was there.

    Reply
  2. Becca @ Amuse Your Bouche says

    July 8, 2016 at 7:23 pm

    I’d love to visit Orkney one day – looks stunning. That stone circle looks amazing!! Shame it’s so far away haha 😉

    Reply
  3. Jess says

    July 7, 2016 at 2:20 pm

    I’d love to visit Orkney! The sunsets look gorgeous and the Italian Chapel is just beautiful – it’s amazing how resourceful people were during the wars.

    Reply
  4. Kelly says

    July 6, 2016 at 2:47 pm

    Orkney looks amazing. Unfortunately I suspect its cheaper and quicker to get back to Canada than to go to Orkney from London. But someday I’ll get there!

    Reply
  5. Angela Bethea says

    July 5, 2016 at 5:40 am

    Such a beautiful place to start a wonderful journey. I’m in love with everything and I hope someday my hubby and I can visit.

    Reply
  6. Emma @ Adventures of a London Kiwi says

    July 4, 2016 at 6:20 pm

    How beautiful – I really want to visit now!

    Reply
  7. Northern Crumble says

    July 3, 2016 at 2:28 am

    I didn’t even have any idea where the Orkney islands were before reading this post, and i also now know they have lots of cows there lol!

    Reply
  8. Leslie Hernandez says

    July 1, 2016 at 4:49 pm

    Wow stunning views great place to visit, looks like you had an amazing time!!!

    Reply
  9. Alison says

    June 29, 2016 at 11:07 pm

    What a gorgeous place! That church and the sunset – stunning! I’ve never been that far north before but I’d love to – I bet the stars look amazing up there with less light pollution.

    Reply
  10. Jessica says

    June 29, 2016 at 4:19 pm

    What a perfect list to enjoy Orkney in a day. Seeing the sunset and the wine tasting would be enought for me. 🙂

    Reply
  11. Ali says

    June 29, 2016 at 10:45 am

    Wow this sounds like a great trip and very do-able in a weekend! I’ve never visited the Orkney Islands but it sounds like a great place to go!

    Reply
  12. Tanya Brannan says

    June 29, 2016 at 9:56 am

    What an absolutely gorgeous looking place! I had never thought of Orkney as somewhere I would want to visit, but after reading this and looking at your photos, I have been converted! It looks so beautiful there

    Reply
  13. Jessica McDonnell says

    June 28, 2016 at 9:41 pm

    Orkney looks so lovely. It’s definitely on my UK bucket list.

    Reply
  14. Anosa says

    June 28, 2016 at 8:52 pm

    You had me at that coastline view but the Italian Chapel screams visit me and so does the watching the sunset. Love it.

    Reply
  15. MELANIE EDJOURIAN says

    June 28, 2016 at 8:49 pm

    You make it sound like a great place I’d have never thought to go before.

    Reply
  16. Claire says

    June 28, 2016 at 5:36 pm

    The Orkney Islands look like a great place to visit, what amazing views 😉

    Reply
  17. kate @veggie desserts says

    June 28, 2016 at 5:16 pm

    What a stunning adventure. I hope I get to see it for myself one day, but for now it’s lovely just to see Orkney through your photos. The Ring of Brodgar looks so majestic.

    Reply
  18. Jemma @ Celery and Cupcakes says

    June 28, 2016 at 4:17 pm

    Some of those views are gorgeous! Orkney looks like an amazing place to visit and I love that you toured in via bicycle.

    Reply
  19. Hannah says

    June 28, 2016 at 2:25 pm

    This place looks gorgeous, cant believe I have never heard about it before x

    Reply
  20. Stella says

    June 28, 2016 at 1:18 pm

    I would love to relax and watch the sun set.

    Reply
  21. Linda Hobbis says

    June 28, 2016 at 11:50 am

    I’d love to see the Standing Stones and visit the distillery. What a beautiful place. I knew it would be but didn’t expect that there would be so much to see there.

    Reply
  22. Candice Nikeia says

    June 28, 2016 at 7:18 am

    Beautiful photos! I love all the details you gave! I would love to see that cathedral – so beautiful!

    xoxo
    http://www.candicenikeia.com

    Reply
  23. Liz Mays says

    June 28, 2016 at 2:16 am

    Wow, Orkney sounds like it would be perfect for a little getaway. I’d love to see some of the historical sites.

    Reply
  24. Sarah Bailey says

    June 27, 2016 at 10:54 pm

    Oh my goodness what a stunning place – I would absolutely love to visit myself one day. x

    Reply
  25. Rhian Westbury says

    June 27, 2016 at 9:59 pm

    Orckney is always somewhere I’ve wanted to go and wow those sunsets look beautiful x

    Reply
  26. Ana De- Jesus says

    June 27, 2016 at 9:34 pm

    Orkney is beautiful, I can’t believe you got to see a communal tomb and the Italian chapel is as expected beautiful, I bet you are glad you added it to your bike ride.

    Reply
  27. Rachel says

    June 27, 2016 at 9:18 pm

    Oh the stones look just amazing and I would have probably spent most of my time watching the sea, how totally beautiful x

    Reply
  28. Tamara says

    June 27, 2016 at 8:54 pm

    Cycling is one of my favorite ways to see a new place! This looks like a fantastic adventure, and I’m sure my favorite stop would be the wine tasting 🙂

    Reply
  29. Gwen says

    June 27, 2016 at 8:16 pm

    How pretty!!

    Reply
  30. Lisa @garlicandzest.com says

    June 27, 2016 at 7:43 pm

    What a wonderful tour! Your photos are beautiful — I would love to visit this spot!

    Reply
  31. Tracey says

    June 27, 2016 at 6:55 pm

    You remind me of my time spent in London – lived there for 13 years and barely explored the city outside of Ealing where I lived and the West End where I worked. Goodness, what breathtaking scenery in the Orkneys. Great idea to hire bikes. Midhowe Cairn! That must have felt strangely eerie visiting. Tx

    Reply
  32. Karly says

    June 27, 2016 at 6:51 pm

    Oh wow, what a fun expedition! And that church is amazingly gorgeous!

    Reply
  33. Harriet from Toby & Roo says

    June 27, 2016 at 6:25 pm

    It just looks like the most amazing place to visit, especially the stones! H x

    Reply

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Daydream adventurer. Expat Canadian. Foodie. Calls Shetland home - for now. One eye is always on the horizon. Read More…

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